Apart from many other factors the overall performance of PV depends on temperature and solar irradiance because as the day progresses the energy received by PV panels from the sun changes and temperature also changes throughout the day. In this paper effects of temperature and solar irradiance variation were studied on a 240V PV panels maximum power, efficiency, and fill factor. The model is designed in Simulink/Matlab software which has two variable inputs in the form solar irradiance and temperature and three output parameters i.e. efficiency, fill factor and maximum power. First the performance parameters are observed under STC conditions and then one of the input is changed from STC whereas the other one is kept constant. At the end the second input is varied whereas the first one is held at STC. Simulations were performed and results obtained in terms of maximum power, efficiency and fill factor shows percent variation from its reference value for every one degree centigrade change in temperature and for every 20W/m2 change in the solar irradiance.
Muhammad Azaz Sajad Ullah Jawad Ul Islam “Comparative Analysis of PV System Performance in Different Environmental Conditions” International Journal of Engineering Works Vol. 7 Issue 11 PP. 394-3400 November 2020 https://doi.org/10.34259/ijew.20.711394400.
[1] Darwish, Z.A., et al., Impact of some environmental variables with dust on solar photovoltaic (PV) performance: review and research status. International J of Energy and Environment, 2013. 7(4): p. 152-159.
[2] Singh, G.K., Solar power generation by PV (photovoltaic) technology: A review. Energy, 2013. 53: p. 1-13.
[3] Pandiarajan, N. and R. Muthu. Mathematical modeling of photovoltaic module with Simulink. in 2011 1st International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems. 2011. IEEE.
[4] Touati, F., et al., Investigation of solar PV performance under Doha weather using a customized measurement and monitoring system. Renewable Energy, 2016. 89: p. 564-577.
[5] Aksakal, A. and S. Rehman, Global solar radiation in northeastern Saudi Arabia. Renewable Energy, 1999. 17(4): p. 461-472.
[6] Kim, I.-S., Robust maximum power point tracker using sliding mode controller for the three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic system. Solar Energy, 2007. 81(3): p. 405-414.
[7] Van Dyk, E., et al., Temperature dependence of performance of crystalline silicon photovoltaic modules. South African Journal of Science, 2000. 96(4).
[8] Kawajiri, K., T. Oozeki, and Y. Genchi, Effect of temperature on PV potential in the world. Environmental Science & Technology, 2011. 45(20): p. 9030-9035.
[9] Dubey, S., J.N. Sarvaiya, and B. Seshadri, Temperature dependent photovoltaic (PV) efficiency and its effect on PV production in the world–a review. Energy Procedia, 2013. 33: p. 311-321.
[10] Kane, A.N. and V. Verma, Performance enhancement of building integrated photovoltaic module using thermoelectric cooling. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research (IJRER), 2013. 3(2): p. 320-324.