In this article, rectangular shape Micro strip Patch Antenna (MPA) with cut edges is proposed at 2.4 GHz for ISM and Wi-Fi application. The proposed antenna is designed on fr-4 material having standard thickness of (h=1.6mm), relative permittivity (ɛr= 4.3) and loss tangent 0.02. PEC is used as a conducting element for radiating patch and ground plane. The volume of proposed antenna is 58 x 58 x 1.6 mm3. The proposed antenna resonates at 2.4 GHz having return loss -21dB, gain 3.14dB and efficiency 41%. For achieving good performance of antenna 4 x 4 Electromagnetic Bandgap (EBG) structure is used. By utilizing EBG structure as a ground plane a discernible improvement occur in the performance of proposed antenna. Proposed antenna with EBG structure gives gain up to 68.14dB, return loss -32dB and efficiency 85%. The antenna and mushroom type EBG is designed and simulate in CST microwave studio.
Faizan Dad M.Irshad Khan and Abdul Wajid Performance Analysis of Micro Strip Patch Antenna at 2.4 GHz using Metamaterial International Journal of Engineering Works Vol. 6 Issue 09 PP. 269-274 September 2019
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